Sui Dynasty

Category
Chinese
Begin
589
End
618
Region
East Asia
Reference
Excerpts from Books and Wikipedia
"Founded by Emperor Wen of Sui, the Sui dynasty capital was Chang'an (...) and later Luoyang (605–618). Emperors Wen and Yang undertook various centralized reforms . . . They also spread and encouraged Buddhism throughout the empire. By the middle of the dynasty, the newly unified empire entered a golden age of prosperity with vast agricultural surplus that supported rapid population growth. A lasting legacy of the Sui dynasty was the Grand Canal. With the eastern capital Luoyang at the center of the network, it linked the west-lying capital Chang'an to the economic and agricultural centers of the east towards Hangzhou, and to the northern border near modern Beijing. . . . After a series of costly and disastrous military campaigns against Goguryeo, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea, ended in defeat by 614, the dynasty disintegrated under a series of popular revolts culminating in the assassination of Emperor Yang by his ministers in 618." [Wikipedia]