Kievan Rus'

Category
Russian
Begin
882
End
1283
Region
Russia
Reference
Excerpts from Books and Wikipedia
"By 945, the Rus had grown some visible roots. They had a capital, a prince, and at least the semblance of a central government: Igor, prince of Kiev, had enough power to swear out a treaty on behalf of his people with Constantine Porphyrogenitus. . . . Right after signing the treaty, Igor met the death of a tribal chief. . . . His wife Olga took over as regent for their son Svyatoslav. . . . In 957, Olga made a state visit to Constantinople, where Constantine received her as a fellow sovereign. . . . At the end of her visit, she agreed to be baptized. . . . In less than half a century, the Rus had progressed from their wooden shelters by the Volga to the royal reception halls of Constantinople. It was a extraordinarily fast metamorphosis--and it proved to be partly temporary. In 963, Igor's son Svyatoslav took power in his own name, at the age of twenty-one. His mother Olga retired from public life and spent her time trying to talk her fellow Rus into accepting Christianity. . . . He spent the first years of his solo rule fighting against the Khazars, the Slavic tribes, and the Turkish nomads called Pechenegs on his east, as Olga's dream of a Christian people receded." [Bauer; Medieval World, p. 531-3] In 862 Rurik founds the Viking state of Russia., first in Novgorod, then Kiev. "Would be sustained until the Mongol invasion of Rus' over four and a half centuries, despite peaking during the middle 11th century during the reign of Yaroslav the Wise." [Wikipedia: Timeline of Middle Ages]

This period is linked to the following events

Event Name
Category
Date
Mongol invasion of Rus' resumes (1237-1240)
War
1237
Swedish fleet invades Russia, but Prince Alexander victorious at Battle of Neva
War
1240
Keivan Rus' submits to Mongols (Batu Khan) becoming part of Golden Horde empire
War
1241
Battle of Lake Peipus: Alexander Nevski leads Russians to defeat Teutonic Knights
War
1242